Ray Baxter, Author at Baxterworld https://baxterworld.com/author/raybaxterworld-com/ Cloud solutions, Clear insights, Count on Us Wed, 31 Jul 2024 10:52:34 +0000 en-GB hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.4.5 /wp-content/uploads/2023/12/cropped-Baxterworld-Branding-2023Symbol-Main-32x32.png Ray Baxter, Author at Baxterworld https://baxterworld.com/author/raybaxterworld-com/ 32 32 130844456 Self Assessment payment deadline today – July 31 https://test.baxterworld.com/2024/07/31/self-assessment-payment-deadline-today-july-31/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=self-assessment-payment-deadline-today-july-31 Wed, 31 Jul 2024 10:52:31 +0000 https://baxterworld.com/?p=5222 If you are required to make income tax payments on account, today is the deadline for the second payment on account for the tax year ended 5 April 2024. You will probably have made a first payment on account in January along with a balance payment for the 2022/23 tax year. When your tax return for the year to 5 April 2024 is filed then these payments on account will reduce any final tax bill you have for the 23-24 year. If you need a tax return filed, contact [email protected].

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If you are required to make income tax payments on account, today is the deadline for the second payment on account for the tax year ended 5 April 2024. You will probably have made a first payment on account in January along with a balance payment for the 2022/23 tax year. When your tax return for the year to 5 April 2024 is filed then these payments on account will reduce any final tax bill you have for the 23-24 year.

If you need a tax return filed, contact [email protected].

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Tax Tips for Employees PT.2: Navigating the Cost of Living Crunch https://test.baxterworld.com/2024/04/10/navigating-the-cost-of-living-crunch-essential-tax-tips-for-uk-employees-pt-2/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=navigating-the-cost-of-living-crunch-essential-tax-tips-for-uk-employees-pt-2 Wed, 10 Apr 2024 09:14:32 +0000 https://www.baxterworld.com/?p=4439 The post Tax Tips for Employees PT.2: Navigating the Cost of Living Crunch appeared first on Baxterworld.

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Tax Tips for Employees:

Tax rules sometimes seem like one compliance hurdle after another. So it’s good to know that some of them can be used to benefit your employees. The ‘trivial benefits’ rules are an example. Correctly applied, they allow a benefit costing not more than £50 (including VAT), to be given to an employee, free of both tax and National Insurance. Some employers give gift cards, others a bottle of wine: the morale boost is at your discretion. There is no limit to the number of times you can make a gift under the scheme, and no need to notify HMRC. There are, however, conditions to meet:

Conditions:

  • The benefit must not be cash or a voucher that can be redeemed for cash.
  • It must not be given as a reward linked to particular services or work performance.
  • It must not form part of the terms of the worker’s contract, nor be part of a salary sacrifice arrangement.

Trivial benefits can also be used for the directors or office holders of close companies (one with five or fewer shareholders). There are special rules for such individuals, including a £300 cap on the total value of benefits that can be received in any one tax year.

Optional remuneration, often known as salary, sacrifice arrangements, can also help your employees. In outline, they mean that an employee’s remuneration is reduced in return for a specified non-cash benefit. These mainly comprise:

  • Employer pension contributions to approved schemes.
  • Pensions advice.
  • Cycle to work schemes.
  • Qualifying low emission cars and specific childcare provision.

The financial benefit to the employee comes because of a reduction in pay subject to Class 1 NICs; and certain exempt benefits, like pension contributions, can also result in savings for the employee and employer. Note, however, that the sacrifice should not take cash earnings below the relevant minimum wage rate.

We hope you found these tax tips useful. Get in contact with Baxterworld today for more financial advice!

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Smart Money-Shifting: How Couples Can Slash Tax Bills https://test.baxterworld.com/2024/02/07/smart-money-shifting/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=smart-money-shifting Wed, 07 Feb 2024 10:08:28 +0000 https://baxterworld.com/?p=4360 The post Smart Money-Shifting: How Couples Can Slash Tax Bills appeared first on Baxterworld.

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This week we’re talking about tax, more specifically, Smart Money-Shifting.

With interest rates rising, this is good news for savers, or is it?

The tax implications of earning interest on your savings income should be looked at carefully, as those with savings begin to see a decent return.

Non tax payers can use both their personal tax-free allowance of £12,570 and their savings allowance of £1,000 to offset any tax deducted at source on interest income up to £13,570. Anything above this income level will be taxed at the basic rate of 20% (Up to income of £50,270).

Once your income is above £50,270 (the basic rate band), then your savings allowance reduces to £500 and you pay tax at 40%.

Higher earners, those earning more than £125,140, will lose both their tax-free personal allowance (£12,570) and the savings allowance (£500), and pay tax at 45% on interest income.

Knowing all of the above information can assist you in determining which spouse/partner should hold the bulk of your savings. This will therefore determine who benefits from the best tax treatment.

There is one other, little known, tax allowance called “The starting rate for savings”. This is where you can earn up to £5,000 in interest on savings tax free. Your other income must be less than or equal to the personal tax allowance of £12,570. Only certain types of interest on savings income will benefit. For every £1 of income, you have above the £12,570, you lose £1 of the starting rate for savings allowance. For example, if you have total income of £15,000, then you are £2,430 above the tax-free allowance. Your starting rate for savings allowance will reduce to £2,570 (£5,000 – £2,430).

Conclusion:

Yet again, the above is an example of the ridiculously complicated UK tax system.

We hope that this blog helps make these tax issues a little clearer, and shows the benefits of Smart Money-Shifting!

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What are Childcare Vouchers https://test.baxterworld.com/2016/12/01/childcare-vouchers/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=childcare-vouchers Thu, 01 Dec 2016 16:40:11 +0000 http://www.baxterworld.com/?p=805 Childcare Vouchers (Old scheme) – This employer led scheme allows you to provide a member of staff with childcare vouchers worth up to £55 per week completely tax free. You can gift the vouchers instead of salary (salary sacrifice). You save the employer’s national insurance and your staff save the tax and employee’s national insurance. A new wider ranging Government run scheme called Tax-Free Childcare starts early 2017. This allows a staff member to open an online account into which the staff member pays for Childcare. For every 80p paid, the Government tops up with 20p, representing 20% of a maximum cost of £10,000 p.a. To qualify, parents will have to be in work, and each earning around £115 a week and not more than £100,000 each per year. This scheme will also apply to self-employed parents. This scheme does not require the employer to be involved.

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Childcare Vouchers (Old scheme) – This employer led scheme allows you to provide a member of staff with childcare vouchers worth up to £55 per week completely tax free. You can gift the vouchers instead of salary (salary sacrifice). You save the employer’s national insurance and your staff save the tax and employee’s national insurance.

A new wider ranging Government run scheme called Tax-Free Childcare starts early 2017. This allows a staff member to open an online account into which the staff member pays for Childcare. For every 80p paid, the Government tops up with 20p, representing 20% of a maximum cost of £10,000 p.a.

To qualify, parents will have to be in work, and each earning around £115 a week and not more than £100,000 each per year.

This scheme will also apply to self-employed parents.

This scheme does not require the employer to be involved.

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Gifts and benefits to staff at Christmas – What is taxable? https://test.baxterworld.com/2016/12/01/staff-benefits-christmas-taxable/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=staff-benefits-christmas-taxable Thu, 01 Dec 2016 16:26:30 +0000 http://www.baxterworld.com/?p=802 Gifts – As of 6th April 2016, “trivial” benefits up to the value of £50 are tax and N.I. free.This covers gifts to your staff such as a bottle of wine, chocolates, flowers etc. However, cash gifts and gift vouchers are excluded from this. Entertainment – You can pay to entertain your staff up to £150 without causing them a tax liability.  This limit will include the Christmas party, the summer barbeque and any other similar functions. Once you spend over £150 per year per head, the whole amount becomes taxable, not just the amount over £150 so be careful. The £150 limit also applies to guests attending, which makes the limit £300 if a member of staff brings their partner! This limit is additional to the Trivial Gifts limit.  Staff Uniforms – Providing your staff with a uniform has always been accepted as having no taxable benefit if used only during work. If used at outside work, it should include a permanent employer logo or badge otherwise it may become taxable. If you need to provide Doris with a jacket to meet health & safety requirements during work, then it is not a taxable benefit.childcare vouchers. Lunchtime Meetings – […]

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Gifts – As of 6th April 2016, “trivial” benefits up to the value of £50 are tax and N.I. free.This covers gifts to your staff such as a bottle of wine, chocolates, flowers etc. However, cash gifts and gift vouchers are excluded from this.

Entertainment – You can pay to entertain your staff up to £150 without causing them a tax liability.  This limit will include the Christmas party, the summer barbeque and any other similar functions. Once you spend over £150 per year per head, the whole amount becomes taxable, not just the amount over £150 so be careful. The £150 limit also applies to guests attending, which makes the limit £300 if a member of staff brings their partner! This limit is additional to the Trivial Gifts limit. 

Staff Uniforms – Providing your staff with a uniform has always been accepted as having no taxable benefit if used only during work. If used at outside work, it should include a permanent employer logo or badge otherwise it may become taxable. If you need to provide Doris with a jacket to meet health & safety requirements during work, then it is not a taxable benefit.childcare vouchers.

Lunchtime Meetings – If you provide food and drink to your staff over a lunchtime meeting, this may be taxable. For the lunch to be provided tax free, it must be available to all members of staff so make sure everyone receives a meeting invitation, or at the very least that the leftover food is shared by everyone else.

Gift Vouchers – Providing gift vouchers to your staff is unfortunately taxable one way or another. You can either declare the vouchers on each employee’s form P11D so that they pay the associated tax and national insurance or you can set up a ‘PAYE Settlement Agreement’ with HMRC which will arrange for the tax and national insurance bill to be sent to the employer.

Cycle to Work Scheme – Why not encourage your staff to cycle to work? Not only will it keep them fit and healthy but it is also good for the environment. Even HMRC think this is a good idea and subsequently allow employers to provide their staff with bicycles – tax free! After 12 months, employees can purchase the bicycle from their employer at the ‘market value’ which can be anything as low as 5% of the original cost. Employees therefore acquire bicycles at bargain prices, with the employer claiming full tax relief on the net cost to them.

Mobile Phones – You may provide each member of staff with a mobile phone tax free. This could be used to reduce their salary by the appropriate amount then provide the phone and therefore save the associated tax and national insurance.

Computers / Tablets – You could also provide your staff with a computer or Tablet. HMRC will not tax your staff providing that they are used mainly for business purposes with any private use being insignificant. This does not apply to mobile phones which can be provided tax free even when there is no business use.

Cash Bonuses – If you treat your staff to a cash bonus this must be put through the payroll and the appropriate tax and national insurance must be deducted

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New treatment of employee expenses in UK https://test.baxterworld.com/2016/05/27/new-treatment-employee-expenses-uk/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=new-treatment-employee-expenses-uk Fri, 27 May 2016 16:02:36 +0000 http://www.baxterworld.com/?p=786 HMRC have changed the rules on the re-imbursement of expenses to employees. Expenses are no longer treated as taxable income and do not need to be reported on a P11D annually as before. Expenses qualify for this treatment if, had the employee borne the cost personally they would be entitled to claim a tax deduction for it....

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HMRC have changed the rules on the re-imbursement of expenses to employees. Expenses are no longer treated as taxable income and do not need to be reported on a P11D annually as before. Expenses qualify for this treatment if, had the employee borne the cost personally, they would be entitled to claim a tax deduction for it.

From an employer’s point of view their job was done when the P11D was completed, leaving HMRC to decide if it was allowable.  Now the employer must make that decision and be potentially penalised if they get it wrong.

Some expenses are easy. If an employee works from home and buys some stationery, that can be refunded free of tax and NI. Travel costs are more problematic. The overriding rule is the same as always, the inelegant “wholly, exclusively and necessarily in the performance of the duties.”

Don’t forget that for the 2015/16 tax year a P11D is still required and must be filed before 6 July 2016.

For more information on the new system see the HMRC guide: Booklet 490

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Annual Investment Allowance https://test.baxterworld.com/2015/10/26/annual-investment-allowance/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=annual-investment-allowance Mon, 26 Oct 2015 16:15:29 +0000 http://www.baxterworld.com/?p=603 AIA which provides 100% tax relief on qualifying Capex has been set at £200,000 from 1st January 2016. This has now been made permanent. Annual Investment Allowance has fluctuated throughout its history. It started at £50,000 in 2008, rose to £100,000, fell again to £25,000 before sharply rising to £250,000 and then £500,000 for the last tax year. The new permanent limit of £200,000 should fully cover the Capital expenditure of most small firms. Any spending above this limit will attract the normal writing down allowance of 18% for equipment and 8% for fittings and long life assets. Be aware that these HMRC reliefs replace depreciation in your accounts. Tax is calculated by adding back depreciation and then taking off AIA or WDAs to arrive at taxable profit. All investment in business assets is tax exempt over a period of time. AIA just accelerates the relief.

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AIA which provides 100% tax relief on qualifying Capex has been set at £200,000 from 1st January 2016. This has now been made permanent. Annual Investment Allowance has fluctuated throughout its history. It started at £50,000 in 2008, rose to £100,000, fell again to £25,000 before sharply rising to £250,000 and then £500,000 for the last tax year.
The new permanent limit of £200,000 should fully cover the Capital expenditure of most small firms. Any spending above this limit will attract the normal writing down allowance of 18% for equipment and 8% for fittings and long life assets. Be aware that these HMRC reliefs replace depreciation in your accounts. Tax is calculated by adding back depreciation and then taking off AIA or WDAs to arrive at taxable profit. All investment in business assets is tax exempt over a period of time. AIA just accelerates the relief.

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VAT refund rules changed https://test.baxterworld.com/2015/10/26/vat-refund-rules-changed/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=vat-refund-rules-changed Mon, 26 Oct 2015 12:02:50 +0000 http://www.baxterworld.com/?p=605 For the last 43 years firms who registered for VAT were able to claim back VAT paid on stocks and assets held at the date of registration. HMRC have changed its interpretation of the rules to a “pro rata” basis. For example a van bought by a business a year prior to registration which the business intends to use for three more years will only be entitled to claim back ¾ of the VAT paid.

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For the last 43 years firms who registered for VAT were able to claim back VAT paid on stocks and assets held at the date of registration. HMRC have changed its interpretation of the rules to a “pro rata” basis. For example a van bought by a business a year prior to registration which the business intends to use for three more years will only be entitled to claim back ¾ of the VAT paid.

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Minimum wage, Living wage and Employers Allowance https://test.baxterworld.com/2015/10/24/minimum-wage-living-wage-employers-allowance/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=minimum-wage-living-wage-employers-allowance Sat, 24 Oct 2015 13:03:31 +0000 http://www.baxterworld.com/?p=601 National minimum wage increased on 1st October from £6.50 to £6.70 for employees aged 21 and over. On 1st April 2016 the National Living Wage will be introduced requiring employers to pay £7.20 per hour to employees aged 25 and over. Also from 6 April 2016 the Employment Allowance for Employers will increase from £2,000 to £3,000 per annum. This is an offset against Employers NI contributions. Sole Directors however will no longer be able to claim this allowance.

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National minimum wage increased on 1st October from £6.50 to £6.70 for employees aged 21 and over. On 1st April 2016 the National Living Wage will be introduced requiring employers to pay £7.20 per hour to employees aged 25 and over. Also from 6 April 2016 the Employment Allowance for Employers will increase from £2,000 to £3,000 per annum. This is an offset against Employers NI contributions. Sole Directors however will no longer be able to claim this allowance.

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New stamp duty rates for house purchases https://test.baxterworld.com/2014/12/11/new-stamp-duty-rates-house-purchases/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=new-stamp-duty-rates-house-purchases Thu, 11 Dec 2014 19:17:03 +0000 http://www.baxterworld.com/?p=541 The Chancellor announced a major reform to Stamp Duty Land Tax in the Autumn statement. He abolished the “slab system” in which the tax tax rate for each price band was charged on the full value. It is replaced by a slightly more complex but progressive system where the rate applies only on to the value of each rate band. This will reduce the tax for most house sales.  The new rates from 4 December 2014 are as follows: RATE BANDS THAT APPLY TO PURCHASE PRICE RATE PAYABLE ON PART OF PRICE WITHIN EACH BAND First £125,000 0% Between £125,001 and £250,000 2% Between £250,001 and £925,000 5% Between £925,001 and £1,500,000 10% Over £1,500,000 12% Over £500,000 (where purchase made by corporate body) 15%  

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The Chancellor announced a major reform to Stamp Duty Land Tax in the Autumn statement. He abolished the “slab system” in which the tax tax rate for each price band was charged on the full value. It is replaced by a slightly more complex but progressive system where the rate applies only on to the value of each rate band. This will reduce the tax for most house sales. 

The new rates from 4 December 2014 are as follows:

RATE BANDS THAT APPLY TO PURCHASE PRICE
RATE PAYABLE ON PART OF PRICE WITHIN EACH BAND
First £125,000 0%
Between £125,001 and £250,000 2%
Between £250,001 and £925,000 5%
Between £925,001 and £1,500,000 10%
Over £1,500,000 12%
Over £500,000 (where purchase made by corporate body) 15%

 

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